ISO 9001 Audit Checklist

Whether an organization is implementing ISO 9001:2008 or just improving their quality management system, they will undoubtedly need to review and analyse their current systems and processes in order to identify gaps in compliance. Gap analysis requires that organizations review their existing processes, procedures and documentation, etc. The framework for this review technique is often provided in the format of an ISO 9001 audit checklist which many organizations and auditors consider to be an indispensable tool that actively supports the audit process.

The Advantages of the ISO 9001 Audit Checklist

Regular internal audits are carried out to ensure compliance is maintained and the ISO 9001 audit checklist comes in handy for this purpose. This is just one of many tools that are available from the auditors’ toolbox that help ensure the audit addresses the necessary requirements. It stands as a reference point before, during and after the audit process and if developed for a specific audit and used correctly will provide the following benefits:

- Ensures the audit is conducted systematically
- Promotes audit planning
- Ensures a consistent audit approach
- Actively supports the organization’s audit process
- Serves as an aide memoire
- Provides a repository for notes collected during the audit process
- Ensures uniformity in the performance of different auditors
- Provides objective evidence

Structuring the Audit Checklist

One of the simplest methods of structuring the ISO 9001 audit checklist is by taking the applicable requirements from an organization’s policies, procedures and of course, from the standard itself, and turning each requirement into a question. Be sure to include the ‘organization shall’ requirements as well.

Add a section for comments, add check boxes for compliant or non-compliant and you can even add a column to note objective evidence and to provide an audit trial. Each element of the audit process should have customized checklists to serve as documentation outputs from the audit process itself.

This type of approach is primarily utilised by external auditors, including registration and certification body auditors, but the technique can equally be applied by any organization actively seeking to enhance their audit process.

Adding Value to the Checklist

Organizations should assess the potential value that the ISO 9001 audit checklist can bring in helping their audit process to develop. It’s worth remembering that a good checklist is no substitute for an enquiring mind and a good questioning technique.

If an internal auditor uses the checklist to ask narrowly focused questions then little benefit will be derived from the audit. If, on the other hand, the auditors conduct detailed preparation of the requirements of the process they intend to cover during the audit; the checklist then becomes an invaluable output for recording and communicating that preparation work.

Using the ISO 9001 audit checklist should not restrict the scope of audit activities, since that scope may change as a result of information actually collected during the audit. The key to unlocking the checklist’s value is the willingness of the organization to use it as a guide rather than being a slave to it.

Read more on ISO 9001 Standards at http://www.iso9001store.com


Integrating Management Systems

At times, it seems like we’re being inundated with ISO standards these days. Scott Adams has found a lot of material for his Dilbert comic strips from the ISO requirements. If developed and implemented properly though, companies find that these systems do in fact have value beyond meeting customer requirements. Improvements can occur in efficiency, quality, compliance, environmental impacts, health & safety risk reduction, and even costs (cost savings tend not to occur until after the initial investment to develop the systems). For companies that need or want to develop systems that conform to more than one of these management system standards, a cost-effective way to do so is to integrate these systems.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has issued ISO 9000 standards for Quality Management Systems (QMS), and the ISO 14001 standard for Environmental Management Systems (EMS). More recently, a consortium of standards bodies have issued the OHSAS 18001 occupational health & safety management systems (HSMS) standard. It is anticipated that the OHSAS 18001 standard will also become a future ISO standard. Additional standards exist for specific applications such as the automotive industry QS 9000 and TS 16945 standards. Many organizations have seen the benefits of these systems of management, and have encouraged or required their suppliers and vendors to implement similar systems.

Consider some of the following opportunities for integrating systems:

  • Combine EMS and HSMS manuals, particularly if the same department is involved in the implementation of both systems
  • Combine Objectives, Targets, & Programs, especially in cases where there is overlap. For example, substituting less hazardous chemicals or alternative processes can have a positive impact on the environment AND it can also reduce occupational health & safety risks and hazards.
  • Combine Audit Systems. Often, the same internal auditors can audit areas for environmental as well as health & safety at the same time. Additionally, internal EMS audits can be combined with internal HSMS audits in the many areas of overlap.
  • Combine Corrective & Preventive Action Systems. The standards for the quality management systems (QMS), the environmental management systems (EMS), and the health and safety management systems (HSMS) all require similar corrective & preventive action systems. When non-conformances to these systems are identified, corrective actions must be identified and implemented to fix the specific non-conformance. In addition, the root cause of the specific non-conformance must be identified so that a preventive action can be identified and implemented to prevent similar non-conformances or repeat instances of nonconformance’s from occurring. The same or similar tracking systems can be used for QMS, EMS, and/or HSMS. Electronic forms and databases are a very effective way of tracking these items to closure and ensuring the responsible persons identify, implement, and verify actions.
  • Combine Documentation Systems. Many companies already have formal documentation procedures for engineering design and manufacturing specifications. Companies who have already implemented ISO 9000 systems often have very sophisticated electronic document control systems. Avoid “re-inventing the wheel” by taking advantage of existing systems that already meet the ISO standards or just need minor “tweaking” to meet the standard. Using the same system makes it easier for employees to use too.
  • Combine Management Review Systems. Consider incorporating the environmental, health and safety (EH&S) management reviews into existing management review systems.  Take advantage of processes learned through quality management systems (such as development of effective process and result metrics) to present useful and meaningful information to management.

Read more on ISO 9001 Standards at http://www.iso9001store.com


What Are The Differences Of ISO 9001 And ISO 14001?

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is a managing body that was founded to provide quality and environmental management systems to industries across the world. The ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 standards are accreditations that are issued to organizations that meet or exceed the criteria set by the ISO. The certifications, which differ in criteria, have been proven to increase profitability and commercial status for the holding parties.

Some of the core differences between ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 stem from the criteria covered by each standard. As a quality management certification, ISO 9001 is awarded based on set standards being met in key areas. These areas include quality management systems, management responsibility, resource management, and how quality performance is measured, analyzed, and improved.

The standard ISO 14001 is an environmental management certification that is designed to assist organizations as they develop in-house environmental management systems. This standard is based on a model of continual improvement, which differentiates it from the fixed criteria that must be met to be awarded ISO 9001 accreditation. For an organization to achieve the certification, it must develop an ISO 14001-compliant environmental management system through a process of planning objectives, implementing processes, measuring and monitoring the processes, and improving the system based on the results of the monitoring stage.

As a part of ISO 14001 accreditation, a continual improvement process (CIP) is required. This CIP is based on expanding the environmental management system across all sectors of the business, using the system to enrich other processes and improving over time by continual monitoring. Many organizations seek to be awarded both ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 certification as it demonstrates a high overall standard of quality and environmental management structures.

The scope of each standard is what defines the differences between ISO 14001 and ISO 9001. The routes to accreditation and methods of maintaining the systems once certification has been achieved are similar across both standards. Both ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 standards can be applied for once a compliant management system has been implemented following the ISOguidelines. An intensive external audit will be required for either standard with an additional internal audit required for ISO 9001.

Both ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 are measures of the processes used by an organization, not the end product. This means that a company that holds ISO 9001 accreditation can still produce a poor end product providing the correct paperwork is in place and the quality is consistent. Similarly, ISO 14001 certification simply means that there is a system in place to meet that organization’s specific environmental targets.

Read more on ISO 14001 Standards at http://www.iso14000store.com


Do You Need ISO 14001 Certification?

It’s always a good time to line up for a session with an ISO 14001 consultant. For most companies, this is really a good way of looking better. In reality though, certification can do so much more than polish company image. It is also the best way to make sure that a company has such strong values that its systems are structured in such a way as to limit negative environmental impact.

For a lot of businesses, general objectives revolve mainly around making more profits. These days though, it is hardly feasible or wise to maintain only this single-minded drive. Nearly every business, regardless of type or size can have an impact on the environment. Whatever you do can either worsen environmental degradation or help in preservation. It is now therefore, every business owner’s responsibility to strike a balance between making profits and promoting environmental responsibility. This is where becoming ISO 14001 certified becomes important.

To be exact, certification is a form of acknowledgement. Certified companies are recognized as holders and users of comprehensive environment management systems. What the 14001 standards really seek to provide are generic standards. This can’t be helped. Specific points are difficult to come up with since businesses aren’t all the same. This isn’t exactly a negative aspect though. After all, there are many general terms and standards that are applicable and even necessary to companies that belong to different sectors.

Certification is beneficial in a number of ways. First of all, a company that passes ISO 14001 certification comes out as automatically compliant with legal requirements. What partly keeps you in business other than customer satisfaction is compliance with government standards.

Legal compliance or going beyond this is advantageous in other ways. It is for example a good business image boost. With certification under your belt, you are able to build a great reputation for yourself, your company and your brand. This can then lead to attracting more customers and getting more sales conversions.

Naturally though, the top benefit of all is achieving control over how your processes affect the environment. By helping preserve the environment, you get the extra perks of power and cost conservation, thereby reducing your operational expenses.

An ISO 14001 certified system is important because it is what gives structure to your processes. With a solid structure on your side, you can be certain that your bid to make more profits and your commitment to preserving the environment are both on the same playing field.

Companies can perform self audits to prepare for the process of certification. Some business owners however immediately hire consultants to help with the preparations. Consultants do charge high fees but great service providers can actually help you save more in the long run. Specialists typically assess the system already in place, recommend changes for improvement and provide suggestions for staff training and documentation. It’s generally a good idea to tap expert help if you are a bit lost on where to begin. If you aren’t even yet compliant with mandatory requirements, getting help is a must.

Read more on ISO 9001 Standards at http://www.iso9001store.com


ISO Certification – A Standard For a Quality Business

ISO certification is accepted as the worldwide stamp of approval for business wanting to demonstrate compliance to quality systems. It is an organization working across 161 countries around the world looking to established standards for quality of materials, products, process, etc. It provided unique identification and goodwill to the organization to conduct business with any other, to deal in a global market.

The importance of ISO certification is that it provides assurance of Quality management which gives assurance to the customers. ISO Standard assessment and certification is recognized worldwide for giving your business the competitive edge, client confidence and market place leverage.

ISO provides the necessary tools to improve and unite work force of a business to increased profit margins, work efficiency, improved accuracy and customer base right through business operations. So although the process seems daunting and time consuming, the benefits of taking the time and putting the initial hard work into certification is well worth it for the long term benefit achieved. The process also includes regular internal audits of a company, to identify any nonconformity in procedures or documentation. By this it is easy catch small errors in processes or procedures before they become costly problems.

There are many ISO Companies that provides ISO Certification, Quality management, ISO standards, ISO 9001, ISO 9000, ISO 14001, ISO 27001, ISO 17025, ohsas, ohsas 18001 etc. It helps to ensure and keep the organization focus in terms of standard and quality. This is made possible in the course of certification. The organization will be given standards to work with and other training or enlightenments. The organization is to continue to follow if it must remain in the good book of the ISO. It helps in building customers trust and confidence in the company and its products. All an all ISO certification is very important for the growth and trust of customer on the business.


ISO 14001 Standards – Control Of Forms

ISO 14001:2004, element 4.4.5, instructs an organization to control documents required by the EMS and the standard. While some companies often try to justify not controlled forms, let’s find out if forms are the same as “documents” and if they also should be controlled.

Organizations use forms and tables within their environmental, quality, H&S and other management systems. Often, instead of preparing a traditional instruction or a procedure with all the sections, such as scope, purpose and process description, a simple form can provide this information. Frequently registrars issue companies non-conformities for their not controlled forms of their EMS.

Repeatedly I discuss this issue with my clients. Regularly I hear the same answer “Why do I need control a form?” Honestly, I do not understand this! Why should a form be treated differently from any other document? How would one know that we need a form if it is not referenced in our ISO 14001 management system? If forms are not managed by your documentation system, and you decide to modify them, how can you be confident that you make changes to the latest revision? Anyway, what is a form? A short review will help answering this question. If we have a list of directions telling us to:

1 – prepare 2-column table

2 – note your organization’s name in the first column

3 – put your business’s URL into the 2-nd column

There is no doubt; most of us would call this three-line direction a procedure or an instruction. So, if this is an instruction, it shall be controlled per ISO 14001 Standard.

Now, what if we were given a two-column table where the first column was titled “You enterprise name” and the second column “Internet address”. We were asked to complete the form. Easy to imagine, we would enter our company’s name and our URL in the table. It means that we interpreted this table as an “instruction”. If it walks like duck it is a duck! OK, most like a duck

This example demonstrate that our first three-line instruction in English (that obviously needs to be controlled), serves the same function, producing the same result, as our form. Therefore, the form as an instruction and “shall” be controlled as well.

I suspect that the confusion regarding forms used in ISO 14001 environmental management systems is based on the fact that forms serve two purposes. Blank forms are brief instructions written in tabular language. The same form, after being completed, becomes a record. Since records are not required to have a number, I presume this transposes on the source document – our blank table. Let’s remember this and treat our blank forms as instructions letting the documentation control process govern them. There are a couple of easy tests you may take when you are tempted to use a form that has not been identified:

- If you created a form for ISO 14001:2004 EMS and found it was changed, would you like to know who did it and why?

- If you revised one of your ISO 14001 forms, would you like your users use the latest revision?

- If you are in Brazil on a business trip, would you like other employees to know where to find your form in your EMS?

If you answered, “yes” at least once, your form is a definite candidate for being a part of your formal ISO 14001 documentation management system.


ISO 14001 Essential

ISO 14001 certification deals with Environment Management System. Environmental management system of an organization can be issued by organization for the designing and implementation of an effective management system. This certification promotes the effective and efficient management in the organization. It provides various tools which are system based, cost effective, flexible and reflect the relevant information for the environment. It was originally developed to help organizations to reduce the negative aspects of the environment. With an improved environment, a company can attain better economical benefits.

There are numerous benefits which can happen like minimizing the risk of regulatory and environment liability fines, improved efficiency, reduce operating cost with minimum wastage and used resources, business with multiple locations need not register at different at every location. Most important benefits that companies have today is that more and more companies are applying these applications to get maximum benefits and to get competitive edge as well. ISO 14001 does not specify any levels of standard for environmental performance. If it is specified the levels of environmental performance then it has to be for every business unit which is not the intention for its formation. The overall objective of making ISO 14001 is to provide a framework for a holistic and strategic approach for the organizations environmental policy.

An ISO 14001 is completely voluntary and completely different concept. Its prime objective is to comply with all business legislation and continually improve the business environment performance. This application actually helps to achieve the set business targets and goals within timeframe. Two business can completely have different measures and standards but they still will be having ISO 14001 certification. An ISO consulting and training provide assistance to a business about how to get the ISO 14001 certification. They will teach you all the process to make your process standardized that complies with certification. There are various steps for the certification mentioned below:

Establishing plans, objectives and process required.
Implementation of the process.
Checking of EMS by measuring process and reporting of business.
Improving EMS further based on reporting.
Continual improvement process.

An comprehensive ISO 14001 certification is essential to bring an organization with improved long term goal achievement, a positive reputation and increasing value of a company. A good training person or registrar can make you eligible for certification and also help you to increase your company performance and reduce the costs.

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Iso 9001 And 14001 Certification

ISO stands for International standard organisationwhich is an non-governmental body. This body was developed in Switzerland in 1945, right after World War II. The reason behind the development of ISO is to create international standards for industrial and commercial products within a business. ISO is a network of the national standards institutes of 163 countries, one member per country, with a Central Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, that coordinates the system.

Standards ensure desirable characteristics of products and services such as quality, environmental friendliness, safety, reliability, efficiency and interchangeability – and at an economical cost. Receiving certification by the ISO means that a business has agreed to uphold certain standards and practices in its day-to-day operations. These standards are of particular importance when it comes to industries and commercial interests that may have a significant environmental impact through the discharge of waste of by-products. ISO standards are an internationally recognised set of benchmarks for any association that enable you to create as well as maintain a structured management system with a clearly defined set of processes.

ISO 9001 is known across the world as the standard for high quality business operations and management whereas ISO 14001 for environmental management. Both big and small companies prefer going by ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 standards because of its versatility and efficiency. Today, over 875,000 companies are ISO certified. The ISO 9001and 14001 standard is designed to be implemented in various business procedures necessary for the creation and quality control of a given product or service that a company offers. A solid monitoring and control system is incorporated, making sure that a company provides consistent, high-quality production outputs that always satisfy customer demands. ISO 9001and 14001 can be implemented in any process, regardless of the location of the company or department facility.

Having ISO 9001 Certification is an indication that a company or business firm is committed to providing customers with high quality products and services. It also shows that a company is willing to do what it takes to achieve better production efficiency. For environmental management system ISO 14001 helps you to identify the key impacts that you have on the environment, important legislation and then set about controlling as well as improving these impacts. These are the two traits all customers and organizations look for when choosing a company to do business with. An ISO 9001 certificate also shows that it has a solid and excellent Quality Management System that is capable of passing the rigors of independent and external auditing. By enhancing a company’s image in the customer’s eyes, an ISO 9001 certified business firm has a competitive advantage over other businesses in the same industry.


ISO 14001 Certification

ISO 14001 certification is primarily concerned with the approach of Environmental Management System. Keeping in mind the growing worldwide concerns regarding the living environment, we have come up with expertise in providing certification services.Certification to the internationally recognised EMS standard, ISO 14001 from an accredited and reputable provider is becoming a preferred choice for organisations looking to demonstrate their environmental credentials.

What is ISO 14001?

ISO 14001 is the internationally recognised standard for the environmental management of businesses. It prescribes controls for those activities that have an effect on the environment. These include the use of natural resources, handling and treatment of waste and energy consumption.

Implementing an Environmental Management System is a systematic way to discover and control the effects your company has on the environment. Cost savings can be made through improved efficiency and productivity. These are achieved by detecting ways to minimise waste and dispose of it more effectively and by learning how to use energy more efficiently. It verifies compliance with current legislation and makes insurance cover more accessible.

Advantages of ISO 14001 certification:

* Environmental legal liability.
* Improved corporate image; strategic investment; improved regulatory relations.
* Improving the quality of the environment.
* Assuring commitment to manage and improve environment
* Reducing incidents that may be detrimental to working in the long run and causing liability
* Conserve natural resources and energy and help in getting the required legal consent
* Sharing environmental solutions and improving industry and government relationship
* Evaluates system performance through management review and correct management system deficiencies.

The ISO 14001 certification provided by OSS, offers quality control system defines the organisation, responsibilities, objectives and procedures used to assure quality and reliability of products and services. The policies of the ISO 9001:2008 quality control program should be implemented and maintained at all levels of the business operation and be accessible to all employees.

The ISO 14000 standardization series establishes standards, guidelines, and policies governing correct environmental management by certified organizations. ISO 14001 is, thus far, the most recognized of the ISO 14000 series, as well as the sole ISO standard that can be certified. In an era of environmental consciousness, this certification is crucial for a business or corporate entity to remain competitive in not only a national market, but the international market.

Wide acceptance- ISO certification is recognised in more than 120 countries and is the logical choice for any organisation involved in international business or committed to quality.

The certification process is undertaken by a third party uninvolved in any way with the organization seeking certification. A sizable number of certification organizations, known as auditors, will provide materials, mentoring, and monitoring to ensure that organizations recognize and comply with the various management guidelines. Once the standards have been met, the auditing organization will certify the applicant organization as ISO 14001-compliant.

OSS is considered as a professional organisation which holds some of the highly qualified individuals in the pool, serving for a wide range of areas by providing customer preferred and efficient certification services. The company toils for rendering a complete suite of consulting services and training in the field of Quality Management and Environmental Management to the organisation across all the industries verticals for building a progressing and profitable organisation by creating competitive advantage in the market.


ISO 9001 Standards For Small Medium Enterprise

There are some companies out there as small as two people that are ISO 9000 certified. In terms of size, companies range from the very small, to under 100 employees, to between 200 ? 300 employees. In terms of revenue, companies can range from one hundred thousand to multi-million dollar companies. They provide a variety of products or services including testing and assembly, manufacturing metal stampings, electronic components, paper products, printing, or different kinds of machinery. Other companies include banks, food industries, and chemical plants. There are also service companies that do recruitment, consulting, and engineering. Any industry in the world can be ISO 9000 registered, and it doesn’t matter what size they are or what they do.

ISO certification can help small business by slimming down your business operation system and make it more effective. Basically, when you first build your ISO 9000 system, it looks like a paper giant to you. In actuality, once it’s done, you’ve completed your audit, and are now running your system, you are able to more effectively utilize the people you work with.

You could have four different processes that you actually could work into one. Now one person can handle completing a particular process instead of four different ones. You’ve been able to consolidate multiple actions/processes into one. This will save time, which is money in the long run. Corrective and preventive actions help you as well. If you catch a product defect prior to its being completed or shipped, you save yourself money and an impact on your company’s reputation. There are a lot of cost effective ways that employee input can also help being ISO registered.

This process will save your business money down the road, even if you may not see it in the front end. You’ve got to run the system. Then as it is running and you are using it, you start consolidating areas of your business that are inefficient or are contributing to loss of materials, labor, etc?. The money isn’t always cash coming back all the time. You will get some cash in some workplaces if you’re getting a lot of scrap and re-work, but YOU ARE going to see it come back in savings of time, and we all know TIME is MONEY.

Obviously where people are working more efficiently, they are making more product in less time, so you are saving money and making money at the same time. In the long run it will balance out, and you’ll help your company into the next level. Also, you can put the ISO on your website. You can use it for your marketing because suppliers recognize it, not only in the United States, but around the world. You’ll probably get more calls, because of your ISO registration.

Many companies look to see if potential suppliers are ISO registered prior to contacting them. Potential customers will know that through effective and efficient management of your system you are assuring them that they get a quality product. It’s going to open up more doors for potential customers because they are going to understand what you’re doing. Some companies will not even look at clients or other companies unless they are ISO registered. It’s similar to the idea that, in the job market, a lot of companies won’t look at a candidate unless they have a college degree. In this case your ISO certificate is your degree.

Another way that ISO registration can save small businesses money is by eliminating the need for vendor audits. In the past, companies would conduct these audits to verify the quality of potential suppliers? products, or they would purchase the product and hope that it was what they wanted. Now you can verify just by asking for a copy of their certificate and verifying with the registrar. You would not have to send someone in to do a vendor audit. This is an extremely strong benefit.

Committing to becoming ISO certified is not a small decision. It takes time, dedication, and it can be expensive. However, the benefits for small businesses far outweigh these costs. Becoming ISO certified can help you small business grow!


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